Authentic Red Pozole Recipe

Featured in Comforting Soups & Stews.

This pozole rojo features fall-apart tender pork and hominy in a flavorful red chile broth. Simmer for 2.5 hours and top with cabbage, cilantro, and lime.
Fati in her kitchen
Updated on Fri, 14 Nov 2025 18:08:33 GMT
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This pozole rojo delivers everything you want from traditional Mexican comfort food - ultra-tender pork shoulder that's been seared until deeply browned then slowly braised for two and a half hours until it literally falls apart at the touch of a fork, plump white hominy kernels (nixtamalized corn) that are tender yet maintain satisfying bite and add subtle earthy-sweet corn flavor, all swimming in a deeply complex red chile broth made from a blend of dried guajillo, ancho, and árbol chiles that have been rehydrated, blended until silky smooth, then simmered with the pork until the broth becomes rich, slightly thickened, earthy-spicy-savory, and absolutely soul-warming. What makes pozole so special in Mexican culinary tradition is how it transcends everyday soup to become celebratory food served at Christmas, New Year's, weddings, birthdays, and other important gatherings - the long cooking time required (you can't rush the meat's transformation from tough to tender) makes it a dish you prepare when you have time and want to feed people you love, while the communal aspect of everyone customizing their own bowl with mountains of fresh toppings (shredded cabbage for crunch, sliced radishes for peppery bite, cilantro for brightness, lime juice for acidity, diced onions for sharpness, dried oregano for aromatic depth) creates interactive eating experience where the meal becomes an event. The optional addition of Mexican chocolate (like Abuelita) stirred into the chile broth adds a secret layer of complexity and subtle richness without making it sweet - this technique borrowed from mole sauces contributes depth that makes people wonder what gives your pozole that indefinable "something special" other versions lack.

The first time making this reveals how transformative proper chile preparation is - watching those dried, leathery chiles rehydrate and soften, then blend into smooth, brick-red sauce demonstrates why using whole dried chiles rather than powder matters. That moment when you shred the pork after braising and it falls apart effortlessly, having transformed from tough meat into tender, succulent strands creates satisfaction. Tasting that first spoonful where you get all the elements - tender pork, chewy hominy, complex chile broth, crunchy cabbage, bright lime, peppery radish - creates understanding of why pozole has been celebrated in Mexican households for generations.

Ingredients - What You Need and Why

For the Red Chile Broth:

  • Dried guajillo chiles: about four to six chiles provide the primary flavor base with bright, tangy, slightly fruity notes and vibrant red color; guajillos are mildly spicy (1,000-2,500 Scoville units), making them perfect for building flavor without overwhelming heat; remove stems and seeds before using; these are the most important chile for pozole rojo's characteristic flavor
  • Dried ancho chiles: about two to three chiles add sweet, smoky, raisin-like depth and richness; anchos are actually dried poblano peppers with very mild heat (1,000-2,000 Scoville) but tremendous flavor; their sweetness balances the guajillos' tanginess; remove stems and seeds
  • Dried árbol chiles: about two to four small chiles provide clean, straightforward heat; these are quite spicy (15,000-30,000 Scoville), so adjust quantity based on heat tolerance; start with two for mild, use four for spicy; you can omit entirely for completely mild pozole or add more for fire-breathing heat
  • Water for soaking chiles: about three to four cups rehydrates the dried chiles and becomes the liquid that gets blended into the chile sauce; the water absorbs chile flavors during soaking
  • Garlic: about four to six cloves add pungent, savory depth to the chile broth; roasted garlic would add even more complexity but raw works perfectly
  • Ground cumin: about one teaspoon contributes warm, earthy, slightly citrusy notes essential to Mexican flavor profiles
  • Chili powder: about one teaspoon reinforces the chile flavor and adds complexity; use good quality chili powder (which is a blend of ground chiles and spices), not cayenne pepper
  • Salt: about one to two teaspoons in the chile sauce, plus more for seasoning meat and final adjustments; pozole needs generous salt to balance the large volume and bring out all flavors
  • Mexican chocolate: one small tablet (about one to one and a half ounces) is optional but highly recommended; Mexican chocolate (like Abuelita or Ibarra brands) contains cinnamon and sugar along with chocolate; it adds subtle richness, slight sweetness, and complex undertones without making pozole taste like hot chocolate; this is inspired by mole and adds sophistication

For the Stew:

  • Pork shoulder (pork butt): about two to three pounds cut into large chunks (three to four inches) provides rich, fatty meat that becomes incredibly tender during long braising; the fat and connective tissue break down into gelatin creating succulent texture; beef chuck roast substitutes for different but equally delicious flavor
  • Hominy: two 25-ounce cans (or one 108-ounce can) drained and rinsed provides the signature ingredient that defines pozole; hominy is corn kernels that have been treated with lime (calcium hydroxide) in a process called nixtamalization which removes the hull, increases nutritional value, and creates distinctive flavor and chewy-tender texture; the kernels are about three times larger than regular corn; white hominy is traditional though yellow works too; never substitute regular corn which has completely different texture and flavor
  • Broth: about six to eight cups provides the liquid base; chicken broth, vegetable broth, or beef broth all work; the broth adds savory depth that water can't match; low-sodium gives better control over final saltiness
  • Mexican oregano: about one tablespoon dried adds essential aromatic, slightly citrusy herbal notes; Mexican oregano is botanically different from Mediterranean oregano with more complex, less aggressive flavor; if you can only find Mediterranean oregano, use less (about two teaspoons) as it's stronger
  • Vegetable oil: about two tablespoons for searing the pork
  • Black pepper: about one teaspoon for seasoning the meat before searing

For Serving:

  • Green cabbage: about half a head thinly shredded provides crucial fresh crunch and mild sweetness that contrasts with rich broth; the cabbage slightly wilts in hot pozole, softening but maintaining texture
  • Fresh cilantro: about one bunch chopped adds bright, herbaceous, citrusy notes; cilantro is essential to Mexican cuisine and pozole isn't complete without it
  • Limes: about four to six limes cut into wedges for squeezing; fresh lime juice adds essential brightness and acidity that makes all other flavors pop
  • Radishes: about one bunch thinly sliced provide peppery bite, crisp texture, and beautiful pink-white color
  • White onion: one small onion finely diced adds sharp, pungent freshness
  • Additional dried Mexican oregano: for sprinkling on individual bowls adds aromatic boost

How to Make Pozole Rojo - Step by Step

Prepare the red chile broth:
This crucial step creates the distinctive flavor foundation that defines pozole rojo. Remove the stems from four to six dried guajillo chiles, two to three dried ancho chiles, and two to four dried árbol chiles (adjust árbol quantity for desired heat level). You can shake out the seeds if you want milder heat, though many cooks leave some seeds for more spice. Place all the dried chiles in a medium saucepan and add three to four cups of water - enough to cover them completely. Place the pot over high heat and bring to a rolling boil. Once boiling, immediately cover the pot with a lid, remove from heat, and let the chiles soak for fifteen minutes. During this time, they'll rehydrate and soften, transforming from brittle and leathery to pliable and tender. After fifteen minutes, carefully transfer the softened chiles and all their soaking liquid to a large, high-powered blender. The liquid has absorbed tremendous chile flavor and color, so don't discard it. Add four to six cloves of garlic (peeled), one teaspoon of ground cumin, one teaspoon of chili powder, one to two teaspoons of salt, and if using, one tablet (about one to one and a half ounces) of Mexican chocolate broken into pieces. Secure the blender lid (the mixture is still quite hot, so be careful of steam) and blend on high speed for two to three minutes until completely smooth with no chunks or seeds remaining. The sauce should be brick-red, silky, and have the consistency of heavy cream or thin tomato sauce. If it's too thick, add a splash more water. Taste the chile sauce - it should be flavorful, slightly spicy (depending on your chile selection), earthy, and complex. Set this aside while you prepare the meat.
Sear the pork for deep flavor:
Cut two to three pounds of pork shoulder into large chunks - about three to four inches each. Don't cut them small or they'll dry out during the long cooking. Season all sides of the pork chunks generously with salt (about one teaspoon total) and black pepper (about one teaspoon). Heat a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven (at least six-quart capacity) over medium-high heat. Add two tablespoons of vegetable oil and let it heat until shimmering. Working in batches to avoid crowding (crowding causes steaming rather than searing), add the pork chunks to the hot oil. Let them sear undisturbed for about three to four minutes on each side until deeply golden brown with some charred spots. You want significant browning - this caramelization through the Maillard reaction creates depth and complexity that defines the final dish. Turn the pieces with tongs to brown all sides, which takes about twelve to fifteen minutes total per batch. Don't rush this step by using lower heat or moving the meat constantly. As you work, fond (browned bits) will accumulate on the pot bottom - this is flavor gold that will dissolve into the broth later. Once all pork is seared, return all pieces to the pot if you worked in batches.
Combine ingredients and braise:
With all the browned pork in the pot over medium-high heat, pour in the prepared red chile sauce. The sauce will sizzle and bubble as it hits the hot pot. Using a wooden spoon, immediately scrape the bottom of the pot vigorously, loosening all those stuck-on browned bits (fond) which will dissolve into the sauce adding tremendous flavor - this deglazing step is crucial. Once the fond is loosened, add six to eight cups of broth (chicken, beef, or vegetable), both drained and rinsed cans of hominy (about six to seven cups total), and one tablespoon of dried Mexican oregano. Stir everything together thoroughly. The liquid should cover the meat and hominy; if it doesn't quite cover everything, add a bit more broth or water. Increase heat to high and bring the mixture to a boil - you'll see large, rolling bubbles breaking the surface. Once boiling, immediately reduce the heat to low so the pozole is just gently simmering with small bubbles occasionally breaking the surface. Cover the pot with a lid (leaving it slightly ajar to allow steam to escape and prevent boil-over). Set a timer for two and a half hours. During this long, patient braise, the magic happens: the pork's tough connective tissue (collagen) slowly breaks down into gelatin creating fall-apart tenderness, the chile flavors deepen and mellow, the hominy absorbs the broth becoming more flavorful, and everything melds into cohesive whole. Check occasionally to ensure it's maintaining a gentle simmer (adjust heat if needed), and give it a stir every forty-five minutes or so.
Shred meat and adjust consistency:
After two and a half hours of braising, the pork should be incredibly tender - test by trying to pull it apart with a fork. If it doesn't shred easily, continue cooking another fifteen to thirty minutes. Once properly tender, use two forks or tongs to shred the pork directly in the pot, pulling it apart into bite-sized pieces. It should fall apart with almost no resistance. As you shred, the meat releases more juices into the broth, enriching it further. Taste the broth and adjust seasoning - pozole typically needs more salt than you'd expect due to the large volume, so add salt incrementally (start with one teaspoon, stir, taste, repeat) until the flavors pop and taste balanced. Some people love very brothy pozole where there's abundant liquid to spoon up, while others prefer it thicker and stewier. If yours isn't brothy enough for your preference, stir in one to two more cups of warm broth or water until you reach desired consistency. If it's too thin, let it simmer uncovered for fifteen to twenty minutes to reduce and concentrate slightly. The pozole is ready when the pork is tender and shredded, the hominy is soft but still maintains its shape and characteristic chew, the broth is rich and flavorful, and the consistency is to your liking.
Serve with traditional toppings:
Pozole is served in large bowls with a toppings bar so everyone can customize their bowl to preference. Ladle generous portions of pozole (plenty of broth, hominy, and shredded pork) into deep soup bowls. Set out bowls of the traditional toppings: thinly shredded green cabbage, chopped fresh cilantro, lime wedges for squeezing, thinly sliced radishes, finely diced white onion, and dried Mexican oregano for sprinkling. Instruct diners to add toppings to their bowls as desired, squeezing lime juice over everything and stirring to incorporate. The toppings aren't garnish - they're essential components that add freshness, crunch, acidity, and aromatics that balance the rich broth. Some people add mountains of cabbage turning their pozole into a salad-soup hybrid, while others prefer minimal toppings. Serve with tostadas, tortilla chips, or warm corn tortillas on the side for scooping and dipping.
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Understanding that pozole has ancient roots stretching back to pre-Columbian Aztec and other Mesoamerican cultures where it was ceremonial food, and that different regions of Mexico have distinct styles (red, green, white; with pork, chicken, or both), helps you appreciate this as deeply significant cultural dish rather than just soup.

Creating Flavor Variations and Regional Differences

While pozole rojo is classic, understanding variations honors different regional styles and allows customization for different preferences or ingredient availability. For pozole verde, substitute tomatillos, poblano peppers, jalapeños, cilantro, and pepitas (pumpkin seeds) for the red chiles, creating bright green, tangy, herbaceous broth with completely different but equally delicious character. Pozole blanco omits all chiles entirely, using just pork or chicken in clear, gently-seasoned broth flavored primarily with garlic and oregano for mild, family-friendly version. Chicken pozole uses bone-in chicken thighs or drumsticks instead of pork, reducing cooking time to about forty-five minutes to one hour. Mixed meat version combines pork and chicken for varied texture and flavor. Seafood pozole (less traditional but increasingly popular) uses shrimp, fish, and scallops added during the last ten minutes of cooking. Vegetarian pozole replaces meat with extra vegetables like zucchini, carrots, mushrooms, and beans, using vegetable broth and maintaining the chile sauce. Some regional variations add pig's feet or tripe for additional richness and texture. Jalisco-style typically uses pork and is often spicier, while Guerrero-style sometimes includes chicken. Each variation maintains the fundamental pozole structure - hominy in flavorful broth with meat or vegetables, served with abundant toppings - while exploring different flavor directions reflecting Mexico's regional diversity.

Troubleshooting Common Pozole Problems

Even with careful technique, sometimes pozole doesn't turn out perfectly, but understanding solutions prevents disappointment and wasted ingredients. If the chile broth tastes bitter and harsh, you either burned the chiles during toasting (they should be softened in hot water, not toasted before soaking), used too many seeds (which contain most of the bitterness), or didn't blend long enough to break down the chile skins completely - remove more seeds next time and blend for the full two to three minutes. When pork is tough and chewy rather than tender, you either didn't braise long enough (needs minimum two and a half hours), used too-high heat causing proteins to seize rather than gently breaking down, or used too-lean meat - continue cooking until fork-tender and always use fatty pork shoulder, not lean loin. If pozole is bland despite proper ingredients, you didn't use enough salt (pozole requires generous seasoning due to large volume), the chiles were old and stale (dried chiles lose potency over time), or you didn't properly sear the meat creating no fond - always brown thoroughly and season aggressively. Pozole that's too spicy can be tamed by adding more broth, hominy, or even a bit of sugar to balance heat; remove árbol chiles entirely next time for milder version. When hominy is hard and crunchy rather than tender, you either didn't cook long enough (though canned hominy is pre-cooked, it still needs time to absorb broth and soften further), or you forgot to rinse canned hominy which can leave a metallic taste. If the broth is too thin and watery, you used too much liquid initially or didn't allow enough reduction - simmer uncovered for twenty to thirty minutes to concentrate flavors through evaporation. Broth that separates or looks greasy has too much fat from the pork - skim excess fat from the surface with a ladle or refrigerate overnight so fat solidifies on top for easy removal.

Complete Meal Planning and Serving Suggestions

Understanding what to serve alongside pozole creates authentic, satisfying Mexican feast rather than just the stew alone. Traditionally, pozole is the star and requires little accompaniment since it's so substantial, but certain sides enhance the experience. Tostadas or crispy corn tortilla chips provide vehicle for scooping pozole and add satisfying crunch - break tostadas into pieces and drop into your bowl or eat alongside. Fresh corn tortillas warmed on a comal or in a skillet add authentic touch and provide more substantial starch for very hungry diners. Mexican-style rice (arroz rojo or arroz blanco) on the side makes the meal heartier, though many consider this unnecessary since pozole already contains hominy. Quesadillas make good appetizers while pozole simmers, especially for kids who get hungry during the wait. Fresh fruit like watermelon, mango, or pineapple sprinkled with Tajín provides refreshing palate cleanser between rich bites. For beverages, Mexican beer (Corona, Modelo, Pacifico) complements the spicy, savory flavors, as do agua frescas (horchata, jamaica, tamarindo) for non-alcoholic options. Mexican hot chocolate or Champurrado (masa-based hot chocolate) makes perfect pairing for cold weather. For dessert after heavy pozole, keep it light with tres leches cake, flan, or fresh fruit. The communal nature of pozole means serving it family-style with the toppings bar creating interactive dining experience where the meal becomes social event encouraging conversation and customization.

Storage, Reheating, and Make-Ahead Strategies

Understanding proper storage maximizes pozole's convenience and improves flavor through advance preparation. Store cooled pozole in airtight containers refrigerated for up to four days - store the toppings separately in their own containers so they stay fresh and crunchy. The pozole actually tastes better after a day or two as flavors continue developing and melding, making advance preparation beneficial. To reheat, warm gently in a pot over medium heat, stirring occasionally, for ten to fifteen minutes until heated through to at least 165°F. Add splashes of broth if it's too thick after refrigeration (pozole thickens considerably when cold as the broth's gelatin sets). Microwave individual portions in two to three-minute intervals, stirring between, though stovetop reheating maintains better texture. For freezing (highly recommended for this quantity), cool completely, then portion into freezer-safe containers or bags, leaving one inch of headspace for expansion. Freeze for up to three months. The hominy texture changes slightly after freezing (becoming a bit softer) but is still delicious. Thaw overnight in refrigerator, then reheat following the methods above, or reheat directly from frozen over low heat, which takes longer but works well. For make-ahead timeline: Day 1 - prepare chile sauce, sear meat, begin braising; Day 2 - finish cooking, cool, refrigerate; Day 3 (serving day) - reheat gently, prepare fresh toppings, serve. This spread-out approach prevents last-minute rushing and actually improves flavor. The chile sauce can be made up to three days ahead and refrigerated until you're ready to use it. Some cooks even freeze the finished pozole in family-sized portions for ultimate convenience - thaw and reheat for instant celebration meal.

The Science of Braising and Chile Preparation

Understanding the chemistry of long, slow cooking helps explain why technique matters and what happens during the hours of simmering. Braising - cooking meat in liquid at low temperature for extended time - causes several transformations: collagen (connective tissue that makes raw pork shoulder tough) slowly hydrolyzes (breaks down) into gelatin when held at temperatures between 160-180°F for extended periods, creating that fall-apart tenderness and silky mouthfeel; the meat's muscle fibers, initially tightly bundled, gradually separate and soften; fat renders (melts) throughout the meat, keeping it moist and adding richness; browning compounds (created during searing through the Maillard reaction) dissolve into the liquid adding depth. The long cooking also allows flavors to meld - volatile aromatic compounds from spices distribute throughout, harsh notes mellow, and everything integrates into cohesive whole. With the dried chiles, rehydration reverses some of the dehydration process - the dried chiles' concentrated flavors and oils reconstitute when soaked in hot water. Blending ruptures the chile flesh's cell walls, releasing all the flavor compounds, oils, and color pigments into the liquid. The capsaicin (heat compound) in chiles is fat-soluble, which is why the pork's rendered fat helps carry and distribute the spice throughout. Mexican chocolate's cocoa butter similarly carries flavors while its complex compounds (over 600 identified in chocolate) add subtle depth. Understanding these processes explains why proper technique - thorough browning, adequate braising time, using whole dried chiles - creates dramatically superior results.

Teaching Fundamental Mexican Cooking Skills

This recipe provides excellent opportunity to learn techniques that transfer across Mexican cuisine and beyond. Working with dried chiles - selecting, rehydrating, blending - teaches fundamental Mexican cooking that applies to countless salsas, moles, adobos, and sauces. Understanding the importance of properly toasting and blooming spices (though in this recipe they're added to the sauce) teaches flavor development. The braising technique - searing first, then long slow cooking in liquid - applies to birria, barbacoa, carnitas, and countless braises worldwide. Learning to deglaze a pan (using liquid to lift stuck-on browned bits) teaches flavor extraction applicable to all cooking. The skill of adjusting seasoning by tasting and adding salt incrementally rather than following measurements blindly develops your palate. Understanding how to build layers of flavor (browning, aromatics, spices, long cooking) rather than just combining ingredients teaches proper flavor development. Working with hominy introduces you to nixtamalization and its importance in Mexican cuisine. The concept of serving with abundant, varied toppings that each diner customizes reflects broader Mexican food philosophy where freshness, contrast, and personalization matter. For beginners intimidated by Mexican cooking's reputation for complexity, this recipe builds tremendous confidence because while it requires time, the actual technique is straightforward - brown meat, make sauce, combine, simmer - yet produces authentic, deeply flavorful results that taste like your Mexican grandmother made them.

The Economics of Homemade Pozole Versus Restaurant

Understanding cost comparisons reveals significant value while achieving superior quality and authenticity. Homemade pozole costs: two to three pounds pork shoulder (ten to fifteen dollars), two large cans hominy (four dollars), dried chiles (five to six dollars for a bag that makes multiple batches), broth and spices (three dollars), fresh toppings (five dollars) - total approximately twenty-seven to thirty-three dollars for eight to twelve generous servings, or about two dollars fifty to four dollars per serving. Compare this to: restaurant pozole (eight to fifteen dollars per bowl), catered pozole for parties (ten to twenty dollars per person), or prepared pozole from specialty markets (twelve to eighteen dollars per quart serving two). Making just four servings at home recoups your investment, and since dried chiles keep for months, subsequent batches cost even less. Beyond monetary savings, homemade offers complete control over spice level, meat quality, authenticity of ingredients, and portion sizes. You can use organic pork, adjust heat for your family's preferences, make it exactly as spicy or mild as desired, and create enormous quantities for parties at a fraction of catering costs. For families who regularly buy restaurant pozole or other Mexican soups, learning to make authentic versions at home saves hundreds of dollars annually. The time investment (about thirty minutes active work, two and a half hours mostly hands-off simmering) spread across feeding eight to twelve people or providing multiple days of leftovers makes the economics even more favorable.

Understanding Mexican Food Culture and Pozole Traditions

Pozole occupies a special place in Mexican culinary and cultural traditions, representing far more than just hearty soup. Its roots extend to pre-Columbian times when the Aztecs and other Mesoamerican peoples prepared similar hominy-based stews for ceremonies and celebrations. After the Spanish conquest, pork replaced previous proteins, and the dish evolved into what we know today. Pozole's status as celebration food rather than everyday meal reflects several factors: the time required to prepare it properly makes it impractical for rushed weeknight dinners but perfect for occasions when families gather; the large quantities it produces suit feeding crowds; and the communal aspect of everyone customizing their bowls creates interactive dining experience. Different regions of Mexico developed distinct styles - Jalisco's pozole rojo with pork, Guerrero's pozole verde with chicken or pork, Sinaloa's white pozole - each fiercely defended by locals as the "authentic" version, though all are legitimate. The dish appears at birthdays, weddings, quinceañeras, Christmas Eve, New Year's celebrations, and other important gatherings. Pozole restaurants and stands (pozolerías) in Mexico specialize exclusively in this dish, often serving it only Thursday through Sunday, reinforcing its special-occasion status. For Mexican families living abroad, making pozole connects them to their heritage and creates continuity with home traditions, while teaching younger generations about cultural identity through food.

Cultural Context and Celebratory Food Significance

Understanding why certain foods become associated with celebrations helps appreciate pozole's cultural importance beyond just nutrition. Celebration foods share common characteristics across cultures: they're often time-consuming to prepare (demonstrating care and effort), expensive or luxurious compared to everyday meals (showing the occasion's importance), made in large quantities for sharing (reinforcing community), and involve special techniques or ingredients not used daily (making them feel distinctive). Pozole checks all these boxes - the hours of simmering aren't practical daily but show you care enough to invest time, the pork and abundant toppings represent generosity, the large pot serves many people encouraging communal eating, and the complex chile sauce preparation differs from simple weeknight cooking. The ritual of preparing pozole - making the chile sauce, browning the meat, the patient waiting while it simmers - creates anticipation and signals that something special is happening. The interactive serving with everyone building their perfect bowl encourages conversation, lingering at the table, and social bonding. This explains why pozole appears at major life celebrations - it's food that literally brings people together around shared experience. Understanding this context helps you appreciate that when you make pozole, you're not just cooking dinner but participating in centuries-old tradition of marking important moments through food that nourishes both body and social bonds.

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This pozole rojo represents the perfect intersection of celebratory significance and soul-satisfying comfort, proving that some of the world's most meaningful dishes aren't necessarily the most complicated but rather those that require time, patience, and care to prepare properly, rewarding that investment with flavors that nourish both body and spirit while connecting us to culinary traditions stretching back centuries. What makes this recipe genuinely valuable is how it teaches authentic Mexican cooking techniques - working with dried chiles, proper braising, building layered flavors - through an accessible preparation that, while requiring time, doesn't demand advanced skills or exotic equipment, making genuine Mexican cuisine approachable for home cooks anywhere. The transformation of dried, leathery chiles into silky, complex sauce, tough pork into fall-apart tender meat, and basic hominy into flavor-absorbing pillows demonstrates that impressive cooking comes from understanding fundamental techniques - proper browning for depth, patient simmering for tenderness, generous seasoning for balanced flavor - rather than requiring professional training. Whether you're someone with Mexican heritage wanting to recreate family traditions and pass them to the next generation, an adventurous cook seeking authentic ethnic recipes beyond Americanized versions, a host planning holiday gatherings who needs impressive food that mostly cooks itself, someone who appreciates how slow food rewards patience with flavors impossible to achieve through shortcuts, or simply anyone who loves how a steaming bowl of richly flavored stew with fresh, crunchy toppings can warm you from the inside out while making a house feel like a home, this delivers completely. The make-ahead friendly nature means you can spread preparation across multiple days avoiding that frantic day-of cooking panic, while the way pozole actually improves over time means advance preparation isn't just convenient but beneficial for optimal flavor. Once you've experienced how those rehydrated chiles create complexity that chili powder alone can't match, tasted how patiently braised pork becomes so tender it dissolves on your tongue, understood how the interplay of rich broth with fresh, crunchy toppings creates textural and flavor contrasts that make every bite interesting, watched how family and friends linger around the table building their perfect bowls and going back for seconds and thirds, and appreciated how food that requires time and care to prepare creates occasions worth celebrating rather than just filling stomachs, you'll find yourself making pozole for every important gathering, experimenting with different chile combinations and secret ingredients, confidently serving this to anyone - Mexican or not - knowing it represents authentic, delicious cooking that honors tradition while bringing people together, and understanding why certain recipes transcend mere sustenance to become cultural touchstones that connect us across generations, geographies, and identities through the universal language of carefully prepared, lovingly shared, deeply satisfying food.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I make pozole with chicken instead of pork?
Yes, you can use chicken thighs or breast. The cooking time will be shorter, about 45 minutes to an hour until the chicken is tender and shreddable.
→ What's the difference between pozole rojo and pozole verde?
Pozole rojo uses red chiles like guajillo and ancho for a deep red broth, while pozole verde uses green ingredients like tomatillos, jalapeños, and cilantro.
→ Can I use canned hominy or does it need to be fresh?
Canned hominy works perfectly and is much more convenient. Just drain and rinse it before adding to the stew.
→ How spicy is pozole rojo?
It has a mild to medium heat level. You can control the spice by removing seeds from the árbol chiles or leaving them out completely for a milder version.
→ Can I freeze leftover pozole?
Absolutely! Pozole freezes well for up to 3 months. Store it in airtight containers and reheat on the stove, adding a bit of broth if needed.
→ What are the best toppings for pozole?
Classic toppings include shredded cabbage, sliced radishes, diced onions, fresh cilantro, lime wedges, and dried oregano. Tostadas or tortilla chips are great too.

Traditional Mexican Pork Stew

Tender pork and hominy simmered in a rich red chile broth. A comforting Mexican classic everyone will love.

Prep Time
25 Minutes
Cook Time
120 Minutes
Total Time
145 Minutes
By: Kylie

Category: Soups & Stews

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Mexican

Yield: 10 Servings

Dietary: Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free

Ingredients

→ Red Chile Broth Base

01 4 cups of water, split into portions
02 6 dried guajillo peppers, cleaned and deseeded
03 4 dried ancho peppers, cleaned and deseeded
04 2 dried árbol peppers, cleaned (take out seeds for less heat)
05 1 tablespoon of chili powder
06 2 teaspoons of cumin, ground
07 1 ½ teaspoon of kosher salt
08 4 fresh garlic cloves
09 8 grams of Mexican chocolate, if desired (roughly ⅛ of a disc)

→ Main Stew Components

10 2 ½ pounds of pork shoulder, chopped into big 4-inch pieces
11 1 tablespoon of kosher salt
12 1 teaspoon of black pepper, freshly cracked
13 2 tablespoons of cooking oil
14 6 cups of your choice of broth (chicken, veggie, or beef works great)
15 3 cans of white hominy (15 ounces each), drained and washed
16 1 tablespoon of dried Mexican oregano

→ Toppings & Garnishes

17 Cabbage, thinly sliced
18 Fresh cilantro leaves
19 White onion, finely chopped
20 Fresh lime wedges
21 Radishes, thinly sliced
22 Extra Mexican oregano for sprinkling

Instructions

Step 01

Pour 3 cups of water into a medium-sized pot and toss in your guajillo, ancho, and árbol chiles. Crank up the heat until it boils, then pop a lid on it, turn off the heat, and let those chiles soften up for about 15 minutes.

Step 02

Once your chiles are nice and soft, carefully move them along with the soaking water into your blender. Add the rest of the water, plus your chili powder, cumin, salt, garlic cloves, and that bit of Mexican chocolate if you're using it. Blend everything on high for 2-3 minutes until it's silky smooth and set it aside.

Step 03

Take your pork chunks and coat them generously with salt and freshly ground pepper on all sides. Heat up the oil in a big pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Once it's hot, add your pork pieces and let them get a beautiful golden-brown crust on every side.

Step 04

Pour your gorgeous red chile sauce right into the pot with the meat. Grab a wooden spoon and scrape up all those tasty browned bits stuck to the bottom. Then stir in your broth, the drained hominy, and sprinkle in that dried oregano.

Step 05

Get the pot bubbling at a boil, then dial the heat way down to low. Cover it up and let it simmer gently for about 2 ½ hours. You'll know it's ready when the pork is so tender it practically falls apart when you look at it.

Step 06

Use a fork or tongs to shred that pork right in the pot - it should pull apart effortlessly. Give it a taste and add more salt if it needs it.

Step 07

Ladle the pozole into bowls and let everyone load up their bowl with their favorite toppings like shredded cabbage, fresh cilantro, a squeeze of lime, crunchy radishes, diced onions, and a pinch of oregano.

Notes

  1. The Mexican chocolate is totally optional, but it brings a subtle richness that pairs beautifully with the chiles without adding sweetness.
  2. Feel free to swap pork for beef chuck roast - just treat it the same way by searing first and then letting it braise low and slow.
  3. Look for dried chiles in the Hispanic section of your supermarket, at a Mexican market, or order them online if they're hard to find locally.
  4. Control the heat level by leaving out the árbol chiles for a gentler version, or toss in a few extra if you like it fiery.
  5. If you prefer your pozole extra soupy, don't hesitate to add more broth at the end until you reach your perfect consistency.

Tools You'll Need

  • Medium pot for soaking chiles
  • Large blender
  • Large pot or Dutch oven
  • Wooden spoon
  • Fork or tongs for shredding

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 194
  • Total Fat: 9 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 15 g
  • Protein: 16 g