
This Christmas jam brings together cranberries and apples with orange zest and warm spices to create something that tastes both festive and fresh. The natural pectin in the fruit means you don't need any additives, while the apple adds brightness that balances the tartness of cranberries perfectly. When you spread this jewel-toned jam on warm toast or serve it alongside turkey, it delivers that holiday flavor without the heavy, overly-spiced taste of store-bought versions.
I developed this recipe after being disappointed by commercial Christmas jams that tasted too heavy and alcoholic. Using fresh fruit and controlling the spice level creates something much lighter and more appealing. The first batch I made disappeared so quickly that I immediately started another, and now I make multiple batches each December for gifts. The smell while it's cooking fills the kitchen with that perfect holiday aroma.
Essential Ingredients for Success
- Fresh cranberries: Look for firm, bright red berries; frozen work too if thawed and drained
- Bramley cooking apples: These tart apples provide pectin and balance; Granny Smith work as substitute
- Fresh orange: Wash thoroughly to remove wax before zesting; both zest and juice needed
- Mixed spice blend: Contains cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger, and cloves for warm holiday flavor
- Granulated sugar: Regular white sugar works best; don't use preserving sugar which creates stiff texture
Complete Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare fruit and equipment:
- Rinse 12 ounces fresh cranberries in cold water and drain well. Wash 1-2 oranges thoroughly to remove any wax coating, then zest to get about 1 tablespoon zest and juice to get 1/4 cup juice. Place 2 small plates in the freezer for testing the set later. Sterilize 4 glass jars (220ml each) and their lids by washing in hot soapy water and placing in a 250°F oven to keep hot.
- Prepare the apples correctly:
- Peel, core, and finely slice 12 ounces Bramley or other cooking apples. Cut the slices thin so they break down easily during cooking. Weigh as you go to ensure you have exactly the right amount - too much or too little will affect the setting.
- Cook fruit mixture gently:
- Add the cranberries, apple slices, 1 teaspoon mixed spice, orange juice, and orange zest to a large preserving pan or heavy-bottomed pot with a tight-fitting lid. Cook over low heat with the lid on for about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally. The apples should soften completely and all the cranberries should pop open. You'll hear them popping as they cook.
- Dissolve sugar without boiling:
- Remove from heat and stir in 1 pound 5 ounces (600g) granulated sugar. Use the back of your wooden spoon to break down the apple slices as you stir. Keep stirring over very low heat until every grain of sugar has completely dissolved - this is crucial. You shouldn't feel any grittiness when you rub a bit between your fingers. Don't let it simmer during this step.
- Boil to setting point:
- Once sugar is fully dissolved, increase heat to high and bring to a full rolling boil - big bubbles that can't be stirred down. Boil hard for exactly 5 minutes, stirring frequently to prevent sticking. If you have a digital thermometer, you're looking for 104°C (219°F). The mixture will thicken noticeably and the bubbles will look different, more syrupy.
- Test for proper set:
- Remove from heat and place a small spoonful of jam on one of your chilled plates. Return to freezer for 30 seconds. Push your finger through the jam - it should wrinkle and feel gel-like, not watery. If it's still too liquid, return to a rolling boil for another minute and test again. Don't skip this step or you'll have runny jam.
- Pot up immediately:
- Using a ladle and jam funnel if you have one, carefully pour the hot jam into your hot sterilized jars, filling to about 1/4 inch from the top. Wipe any drips from the jar rims with a clean damp cloth, then seal with lids while still hot. The jars will seal as they cool. Let cool completely before labeling and storing.

The beauty of this jam lies in how the natural fruit flavors shine through without being masked by excessive spicing or alcohol. I love the chunky texture from leaving the fruit pieces intact rather than processing everything smooth. The orange adds just enough brightness to keep it from feeling heavy, and the mixed spice provides warmth without overwhelming the fruit.
Understanding Natural Pectin Content
Cranberries and cooking apples are both naturally high in pectin, which is why this recipe doesn't need added pectin or lemon juice. The pectin combines with sugar and acid to create the gel structure that makes jam set. Using the right ratio of fruit to sugar is crucial - too little sugar and it won't set, too much and it becomes stiff and overly sweet.
Mastering the Sugar Dissolving Stage
This is the most critical step that many people rush. Every single sugar crystal must dissolve completely before you bring the mixture to a boil. If you boil before the sugar dissolves, those crystals will never dissolve and you'll end up with grainy, crystallized jam. Take your time stirring over gentle heat until you can't feel any grittiness at all.
Recognizing the Setting Point
The wrinkle test is the most reliable way to check if jam has reached setting point. The jam should form a skin that wrinkles when you push it with your finger. If it stays liquid or only slightly thickens, it needs more cooking time. Don't rush this - undercooked jam won't set even after cooling.
Storage and Shelf Life
Properly sealed jars of this jam will keep in a cool, dark cupboard for up to 12 months. The color may fade slightly over time but it remains safe to eat much longer. Once opened, store in the refrigerator where it will keep for several months. The high sugar content acts as a natural preservative.
Creative Serving Ideas
While this works beautifully as traditional jam on toast, it really shines as a condiment with savory foods. The cranberry-apple combination pairs perfectly with roasted turkey, pork, or duck. Try it melted over brie on crackers, swirled into Greek yogurt, or as filling for thumbprint cookies.

This recipe proves that homemade preserves don't need to be complicated or require special ingredients. Using the natural pectin in fruit and following proper technique creates jam that's far superior to anything store-bought. The satisfaction of making something beautiful and delicious to share with others captures exactly what holiday baking should be about.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can I make this jam without mixed spice?
- Yes, the mixed spice is optional. Your jam will still taste great with just the cranberry, apple, and orange flavors.
- → How long does homemade Christmas jam last?
- Unopened jars keep for up to 12 months in a cool, dark place. Once opened, store in the fridge and use within a few months.
- → Do I need a jam thermometer?
- No, a thermometer is helpful but not required. You can test if the jam is ready using the cold plate method described in the recipe.
- → What type of apples work best for this jam?
- Bramley cooking apples are ideal because they break down easily and create a nice texture. Other tart cooking apples work too.
- → Can I use frozen cranberries instead of fresh?
- Yes, frozen cranberries work perfectly fine. No need to thaw them first, just add them straight to the pan.
- → Why do I need to sterilize the jars?
- Sterilizing kills bacteria and helps your jam stay fresh longer. Clean jars prevent spoilage and extend shelf life.
- → What can I serve this jam with?
- Spread it on toast, serve with roast turkey or ham, pair with cheese boards, or use it as a condiment for holiday meals.